Thermodynamic properties play a central role in understanding electrochemical systems, offering insights into the energy exchanges and phase equilibria governing material behaviour. Advances in ...
Calculations necessary in thermodynamics and especially in phase equilibria require knowledge of the function P(V, T) (pressure-volume-temperature) for each fluid & fluid mixture. Another important ...
Thermodynamic spontaneity—whether a reaction can go—can be measured by changes in either of two parameters: entropy or free energy.