Europe’s economy is about twice as sensitive to oil shocks as the United States, across both inflation and growth, a Bank of ...

Bangladesh faces a sharp escalation in inflation and foreign exchange pressure due to the Middle East war, with risks ...

We propose a framework that combines a complex network approach with visibility graph algorithms. First, a comprehensive financial stress index (FSI) for China is constructed by integrating ...

Autoregressive models—generating content step-by-step like reading a sentence—excel in language but struggle with images. Traditionally, they either depend on costly diffusion models or compress ...

Abstract: The vector autoregressive (VAR) model is extensively employed for modelling dynamic processes, yet its scalability is challenged by an overwhelming growth in parameters when dealing with ...

Bootstrap procedures for local projections typically rely on assuming that the data generating process (DGP) is a finite order vector autoregression (VAR), often taken to be that implied by the local ...

This study examines how trade shocks that start in one large economy ripple through other countries and how long those effects stick around. Using quarterly bilateral-trade data for 2012-2023, the ...

The 2026 Tesla Model S and Model X are here. The two flagship EVs get minor updates inside and out. Some versions have a longer driving range. Moreover, the updated EVs don’t get any of the new ...

This manuscript presents an interesting new framework (VARX) for simultaneously quantifying effective connectivity in brain activity during sensory stimulation and how that brain activity is being ...